WARNING
Danger due to refrigerant coming out under pressure.
Danger of frost bite to skin and other parts of the body.
Note
To discharge the refrigerant circuit, certain tools are necessary. These procedures may only be performed by trained personnel. Refer to → Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Rep. Gr.87; A/C System, General Information (Refrigerant R134a, Servicing, A/C System, General Information).
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Removing
- Remove the sealing caps (with seal) -1- or -2-.
- Discharge the refrigerant circuit. Refer to → Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Rep. Gr.87; Refrigerant Circuit (Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Refrigerant Circuit, Using Service Station).
- Remove the service connection -3- using the Refrigerant Sockets -T10364- and a suitable adapter.
Note
For additional information regarding the service connection, refer to → Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Rep. Gr.87; A/C System, General Information (Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; A/C System, General Information).
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal. Note the following:
- Evacuate the refrigerant circuit and fill it. Refer to → Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Rep. Gr.87; Refrigerant Circuit (Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Refrigerant Circuit, Using Service Station).
- Operate the A/C system after filling the refrigerant circuit. Refer to → Chapter "A/C System, Starting Operation after Filling Refrigerant Circuit".
- Check the DTC memory and erase any displayed entries using the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester in the "Guided Fault Finding" function.
A/C System, Starting Operation after Filling Refrigerant Circuit
Starting Engine with Empty Refrigerant Circuit when Unavoidable
Caution
Risk of damaging the A/C compressor by running the engine with an unfilled refrigerant circuit.
Note
The A/C compressor has an "Internal oil circuit" to ensure the A/C compressor is not damaged when refrigerant circuit is empty. There must be a residual amount of refrigerant oil in the A/C compressor for this.
Note
If only the refrigerant was extracted (the A/C compressor was not removed), it is assured that there is enough refrigerant oil is in the A/C compressor to maintain the lubrication of the A/C compressor for a short operating period due to the design of the refrigerant circuit.
Procedure for First Starting Engine after Filling Refrigerant Circuit
- Open all instrument panel vents and, if present, the vents in the center console.
- Switch on the ignition.
Vehicles with manually controlled A/C system:
- Start the engine with the A/C compressor switched off and wait until the engine idling speed has stabilized.
Adjust the following settings on the A/C Control Module -J301- control head:
Vehicles with Automatic Climate Control System:
- Start the engine with the A/C compressor switched off and wait until the engine idling speed has stabilized.
Adjust the following settings on the Climatronic Control Module -J255- control head:
For All Vehicles:
- Let the A/C compressor run for at least five minutes with the engine idling.
Note
Observe the information regarding operating the A/C system after filling. Refer to → Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; Rep. Gr.87; A/C System, General Information (Refrigerant R134a, Servicing; A/C System, General Information). After charging the A/C system.