Overview - Steering Column
Note
Always replace corroded bolts/nuts.
1 - Instrument Panel Central Tube
2 - Shear Bolt
3 - Steering Column
4 - Bolt
5 - Steering Lock Housing with Lock Cylinder and Ignition/Starter Switch -D-
6 - Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-
7 - Bolt
8 - Brake Pedal Crash Brace
9 - Bolt
10 - Clutch Pedal Crash Brace
Steering Column, Checking for Damage
Visual check
- Check whether parts of steering column indicate damage.
Functional check
- Check that the steering column turns easily without jerking.
- Check that the steering column can be adjusted with respect to height and reach.
Steering Column, Handling and Transporting
WARNING
Correct handling and transport of steering column
Incorrect handling of steering column
Transporting at the following components leads to pre-damage to steering column:
1 - Clamping Lever
2 - Weight Compensation Springs
3 - Deformation Element
Damage to universal joint bushings on lower steering column bushing due to:
Steering Column, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Removing
The steering column is delivered only as a complete replacement part. Service is not possible.
The steering lock housing can be modified.
The Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764- can be modified.
WARNING
Before starting work on electrical equipment and removing steering wheel, the following conditions must be fulfilled:
If these notes are not observed, the airbag system may not function properly during vehicle operation!
- Straighten the wheels.
- Pull lever downward beneath steering column.
- Push the steering column as far down as possible and remove it.
- Remove the steering wheel. Refer to → Chapter "Steering Wheel, Removing and Installing".
- Remove the footwell vent under the steering column Refer to → Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning; Rep. Gr.87; Air Routing; Front Passenger Side Footwell Vent, Removing and Installing.
- Remove securing nuts -arrows- and remove foot well trim.
- Remove the steering column switch module. Refer to → Electrical Equipment; Rep. Gr.94; Steering Column Switch Module; Steering Column Switch Module, Removing and Installing.
Vehicles with ignition switch
- Remove the connector -arrow- from the Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reader Coil -D2-.
- Remove the connector -2- from the ignition/starter switch -1-.
- Free up the wires.
Vehicles with "Keyless Access Authorization System"
- Release the connector -1- and remove it from the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-.
- Free up the wire at the retaining bracket -arrow-.
Continuation for all
- Remove the clips -1, 3 and 4-.
- Remove the ground cable nut -2-.
- Remove the wiring guide -1- under the steering column. To do this, lift the tab -arrow- slightly and remove the wiring guide from the guide on the steering column in the direction of the -arrow-.
- Free up the wiring harness for the steering column wiring.
- Remove the bolt -arrow- and remove the universal joint -1- from the steering gear in the direction of the -arrow-.
- Remove the bolts -arrows- (while supporting the steering column at the top with one hand) and if installed, remove the crash bolsters -1 and 2-.
- Lower the steering column -3- slightly and carefully pull it out upward.
Caution
For correct handling and transport of steering column. Refer to → Chapter "Steering Column, Handling and Transporting".
Installing
Installation is reverse of removal, noting the following:
- Hook steering column into assembly aid on mounting bracket -arrows A-.
- Align steering column to mounting bracket and install.
- Tighten the upper bolts -arrows- for the steering column -3-.
- If equipped, insert the crash bolsters -1 and 2- and tighten the lower bolts -arrows- of the steering column bolted connections.
WARNING
Pull on the universal joint to make sure it is secure when the bolt -arrow- is installed. Then tighten the bolt -arrow-.
Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-, Removing and Installing
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Removing
If a control module is being replaced, then select the function "Replace" for the respective control module on the Vehicle Diagnosis Tester in the "Guided Functions".
Follow the instructions on the screen.
- Straighten the wheels.
- Pull the lever on the side of the steering column downward.
- Push the steering column as far down as possible and remove it.
- Push the lever on the side of the steering column upward again.
- Remove the steering wheel. Refer to → Chapter "Steering Wheel, Removing and Installing".
- Remove the driver side instrument panel cover. Refer to → Body Interior; Rep. Gr.68; Storage Compartments and Covers; Driver Side Instrument Panel Cover, Removing and Installing.
- Remove the Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527-. Refer to → Electrical Equipment; Rep. Gr.94; Steering Column Switch Module; Overview - Steering Column Switch Module.
- Remove the steering column switch module. Refer to → Electrical Equipment; Rep. Gr.94; Steering Column Switch Module; Steering Column Switch Module, Removing and Installing.
Caution
The shavings must not get into the steering column.
Protect the steering column from any falling shavings using, for example, a cloth.
- Drill out the shear bolts -arrows- using an angle hand drill and an 8.5 mm diameter drill bit.
- Remove any shavings with a brush.
- Disconnect the connector -1-, free up the wire on the retaining bracket -arrow- and carefully remove the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764- from the steering column.
WARNING
After removing the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-, make sure that no dirt or foreign objects enter the steering column.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal. Note the following:
- Secure the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764--1- with new shear bolts -arrows-.
- Tighten the shear bolts -arrows- evenly until the bolt heads shear off.
- Install the steering wheel. Refer to → Chapter "Steering Wheel, Removing and Installing".
- If the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764- was replaced, then the Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764- must be adapted by selecting the function "Replace" on the Vehicle Diagnosis Tester in the "Guided Functions".
- Perform a basic setting on the Steering Angle Sensor -G85- using the Vehicle Diagnosis Tester.
- Follow the instructions on the screen.